Working Paper

电动客车燃油加热器排放:中国厦门测试案例

Read the English version.
随着全球电动公交和客车推广的加速开展,电动公交和客车在部分高纬度和高海拔地区的运营却面临着极端低温带来的挑战。因此,电动公交车和客车运营商通常会安装燃油加热器(FFH)这一辅助加热装置,以最大限度延长行驶里程。但是由于在全球范围内普遍缺乏对于该加热装置的严格的排放标准,燃油加热器可能对电动公交和客车的实际环境效益产生负面影响。本文旨在填补燃油加热器排放领域的研究空白,重点分析其在低温条件下的排放性能。

研究结果表明,全球监管机构应当重视燃油加热器带来的潜在温室气体和污染物排放情况,及时针对燃油加热器制定新的排放标准或修改原有标准,通过严格的测试和监测来强化执行,以提高电动公交车和客车的环境效益,减少实际排放,促进向可持续交通的全面转型。

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