Publications
Filters
Closing the loop: Improving automotive steel recycling for a circular economy
Explores strategies to incentivize a more circular use of automotive steel in Europe.

Electrifying road transport with less mining : A global and regional battery material outlook
The study estimates that announced global battery production capacities for electric vehicles exceed demand through 2030. For the global supply in battery minerals, the scaling-up of mining capacities is keeping pace with the growing demand in the medium term, while global mineral reserves are sufficient to support future battery production in the long term.

Which automakers are shifting to green steel? An analysis of steel supply chains and future commitments to fossil-free steel
Analysis of the global supply chain networks and GHG emissions intensity of steel supplied to the 17 major automakers selling vehicles in Europe and North America.

Technologies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from automotive steel in the United States and the European Union
This report examines technologies and actions to reduce GHG emissions from automotive steel manufacturing and compares various steel production pathways, while also discussing the transition to fossil fuel-free steel, its economic, and regulatory implications.

Comparação das emissões de gases de efeito estufa no ciclo de vida de carros de passeio a combustão e elétricos no Brasil
Apresenta uma avaliação do ciclo de vida (ACV) das emissões de gases de efeito estufa (GEE) de carros de passageiros com diferentes tecnologias de trens de força no Brasil.

Comparison of the Life-Cycle Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Combustion Engine and Electric Passenger Cars in Brazil
Presents a life-cycle assessment (LCA) of the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from passenger cars with different power train technologies in Brazil.

Comparison of the life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions of combustion engine and electric passenger cars and two-wheelers in Indonesia
Presents a life-cycle assessment (LCA) of the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from passenger cars and two-wheelers with different power train technologies in Indonesia.

Market monitor: European passenger car and light-commercial vehicle registrations, January–December 2022
Snapshot of the conventional and electric vehicle market in the European Union
Scaling up reuse and recycling of electric vehicle batteries: Assessing challenges and policy approaches
Summarizes how policy can accelerate battery reuse and recycling to reduce raw material demand and strengthen the environmental and economic benefits of the transition to electric vehicles
A comparison of the life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions of European heavy-duty vehicles and fuels
Evaluates the lifetime emissions, including from manufacturing and use, of different truck and bus powertrains
